Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Should parents spank their children Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Should parents spank their children - Essay Example I am of the latter view as this argument is based on certain theoretical perceptions found in relevant volumes of developmental psychology. To illustrate, a child goes through various stages of personality development from the very beginning of its early childhood. Every single behavior of the parent assists the child in molding its character. Since parent’s character and behavior can influence a child’s personality, an appropriate route has to be determined both for the parents and for the child. It would help children develop themselves into preeminent individuals of tomorrow. â€Å"Punishment teaches a child what not to do but doesn’t teach what to do†(Kazdin and Rotella 2008: 133). As a matter of fact, a child discovers the primary lessons of life from its parents. It can be recommended that parents must present themselves well conducted such that they can be the role models for their children. It is said, whatever a child gains and captures in the childhood will accompany it throughout the life. Therefore, children must be monitored and assessed for their activities. However, it does not necessarily require any sort of punishment from the part of parents or elders. Despite the innocence, children may be influenced by various socio-cultural and ethical factors which may pervert them to immoral activities. Hence parents need to examine their children’s activities frequently so that they are not misguided. Child’s activity should be well evaluated and understood prior to taking any decision against the child. Simultaneously parents must advise children and make them realize their mistake. A moderate view would suggest that punishment can be either a boon or a curse on children’s nature; it depends on parents whether their approach of guiding their children was apt to the situation. However, to be specific, punishment is not the effective tool for showing children their right path. It has taken several years of

Monday, February 10, 2020

Relationship between natural environment, social development, and Essay

Relationship between natural environment, social development, and economic progress - Essay Example He argues that the modern world’s inequalities trace its origin to many centuries ago. He notes that archaeological discoveries and histories show that different continents were experiencing different rates of development from 11, 000 B.C. to A.D. 1500, thus resulting to inequalities that were experienced in A.D. 1500, and to a greater extent in modern times (Diamond 1). He observes that while many Native American peoples and Aboriginal Australians remained Stone Age hunter and gatherers, many Eurasian peoples and most peoples of the sub- Saharan Africa and Americas gradually developed metallurgy, complex political organization, and agriculture (Diamond 2). Environmental/ external conditions are critical for development; this assertion is greatly evident in Diamond’s discussion on Papua and its inhabitants. The inhabitants of Papua were mostly hunters and gatherers and had the simplest technology compared to most people of that time. They did not have shields, specialized stone tools, and could not start fire among other characteristics of â€Å"underdevelopment†. The environment that they lived in seemed to be the main reason leading to their situation at that time. They did not have contact with the rest of the world since the bridge that was initially linking them to the land had been severed. Prior to the coming of Europeans in the mid- seventeenth century, they were completely isolated from other humans. To make the matter worse, Papua inhabitants were not just isolated but they were also the smallest of the human population in the world (Diamond 9). As such, accumulation of innovations could not happen thus inhibit their development. Furthermore, Diamond is of the opinion that man inspired the collapse of civilizations as evidenced by Easter Island. His opinion is informed by the argument that the Europeans invaded Easter Island for slaves, in addition to spreading